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      World War 2 ended on my 10th birthday. Over the intervening 60 plus years, my life and our life on our planet have both become enormously more complex. Those global problems, which do not respect national borders, are becoming so pervasive and so complex that we urgently need to reconsider our management of our planet.

      The Global Village, as anticipated by Marshall McLuhan, is here. However, our village is far from the idyllic world some of us imagined.

      We still haven't found effective ways to deal with the village bullies. Though the trials in international courts of Milosevic and Hussein did not proceeding as smoothly as did the Nuremberg Trials, they may have created a chill among dictators. It is no longer inevitable that they can, like Baby Doc of Haiti and Idi Amin of Uganda, live out their lives in luxury with money they stole from their people. The book and subsequent documentary on Pinochet's Last Stand about the attempt to detain Pinochet in England and extradite him to Spain was revealing. He finally weaseled out of it by feigning sickness and was able to return to Chile and die in his bed at a ripe old age. However, in the interval, it was argued that heads of state are above the law. Margaret Thatcher made a point of visiting Pinochet while under house arrest, complaining about being inconvenienced. Thus no one is responsible for the torture and murder of thousands of people. The person who gives the orders is above the law and the people who carry out the orders are just doing what they are told.

      Many of the villagers are still living on the wrong side of the tracks. Much of the Third World is still living in poverty despite (and some say partly because of) the actions of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. Whole new unanticipated transborder problems have emerged. Multinational corporations have extended their power and influence around the globe. The resultant globalization of markets has indeed increased wealth. However, this wealth is not being justly shared. Trade is neither truly free nor fair. Globalism - the belief that the unregulated market will ensure fair trade - has triggered tribalism. The threat of homogenization of culture has triggered a reaction to protect local cultures. Benjamin Barber describes this conflict as McWorld vs Jihad [BARBER].

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